BY AIYANA HAVIR

Pet owners love to shower their furry friends with attention, affection and treats. But humans aren’t the only ones that can become obese – though your pet may seem cute, cuddly, and pudgy, it’s detrimental to the well-being of the pet. Treats are positive reinforcements that show pets appreciation and can help train them, but by using healthy alternatives for treats, pets can enjoy pounds of love instead of weight.

How much to reward

Treats should account for 10 percent or less of the total diet. When using treats as rewards, they should be given only when reinforcing good behavior or during training sessions – encouraging a relationship between owner and pet. It’s helpful to schedule these times in between meals and when the pet is calm to avoid overeating and excessive excitement. Buying treats specific to the pet breed will cater to its taste buds without disrupting the diet.

Read the label

The first ingredient on a label listed by weight is typically the primary ingredient in the treat, and the following ingredients compose the majority of it. The problem with the treats in today’s market is they are filled with byproducts, fillers, and artificial flavorings. They can be packed with calories and are often high in sugar, leading to weight gain. Soy, corn, and wheat have also been known to cause allergic reactions, particularly in dog food. Whole grains, real meat, veggies, and fruit are key
ingredients to look for on the label.

Back away from the table

Though pet owners want their best friends to come along for dinner dates, it’s important for pets to remain on their side of the food bowl. When pets eat table scraps, it can upset their stomachs, and prevent them from consuming the proper nutrition and vitamins they get from eating pet food. Because the dinner table has more satisfying options, pets can become pickier and begin to reject their own meals. But if you must… raw, fresh vegetables such as carrots, broccoli and green beans are healthier human food options. However, be sure to consult a veterinarian first, as your pet may be sensitive to certain foods. Make sure to give any treats away from the dinner table to discourage begging.

Homemade goodness

Concocting special treats at home is not only economical, but also a delicious and healthy substitute for the pet.